Nikon D4 Review and Specs (2024)

70

Nikon D4 Review and Specs (1)

Highlights

  • 16.2 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
  • 100 - 12,800 Native ISO
  • 51 Focus Points (51 Cross-type)
  • 3.2" 921k dot Fixed Screen
  • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
  • 11.0 fps Continuous Shooting
  • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
  • Wheather Sealed Body

Nikon D4 Review and Specs (2)

Nikon D4 Review and Specs (3)

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Overview

Nikon D4 was announced in 2012 and is a Full Frame (36.0 x 23.9 mm) DSLR camera with 16.2 Megapixel CMOS sensor. Its native ISO ranges from 100 to 12,800 and expands to 50 - 204,800 in boosted mode. The camera has a Fixed 3.2" screen with 921k dot resolution and built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder.

Nikon D4 can capture video up to 1920 x 1080 resolution.

Table of Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Pros and Cons
  3. Predecessor
  4. Successor
  5. Screen and Viewfinder
  6. Sensor
  7. Photography Features
  8. Connectivity, Battery and Storage
  9. Other Features
  10. Physical Parameters
  11. For Different Types of Photography
  12. Evaluation
  13. Specifications

Here is the Nikon Dx series lineup, where you can view and compare the main specifications of the cameras within the same series.

Nikon Dx series lineup

ModelDateSensorNative ISOScreenPrice
Nikon D6

Compare

February
2020
20.8 MP
Full Frame
100 - 102,400Fixed 3.2"
2,359k dot
Touchscreen
Nikon D5

Compare

January
2016
20.8 MP
Full Frame
100 - 102,400Fixed 3.2"
2,359k dot
Touchscreen
Nikon D4s

Compare

February
2014
16.2 MP
Full Frame
100 - 25,600Fixed 3.2"
921k dot
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (7)Nikon D4January
2012
16.2 MP
Full Frame
100 - 12,800Fixed 3.2"
921k dot
Nikon D3S

Compare

February
2010
12.1 MP
Full Frame
200 - 12,800Fixed 3.0"
921k dot
Nikon D3X

Compare

February
2009
24.5 MP
Full Frame
100 - 1,600Fixed 3.0"
920k dot
Nikon D3

Compare

April
2008
12.1 MP
Full Frame
200 - 6,400Fixed 3.0"
922k dot
Nikon D2Xs

Compare

June
2006
12.4 MP
APS-C
100 - 800Fixed 2.5"
235k dot
Nikon D2X

Compare

June
2005
12.4 MP
APS-C
100 - 800Fixed 2.5"
235k dot
Nikon D2Hs

Compare

February
2005
4.1 MP
APS-C
200 - 1,600Fixed 2.5"
235k dot
Nikon D2H

Compare

December
2003
4.1 MP
APS-C
200 - 1,600Fixed 2.5"
211k dot
Nikon D1H

Compare

September
2001
2.7 MP
APS-C
200 - 1,600Fixed 2.0"
130k dot
Nikon D1X

Compare

June
2001
5.3 MP
APS-C
125 - 800Fixed 2.0"
130k dot
Nikon D1

Compare

November
2000
2.66 MP
APS-C
200 - 1,600Fixed 2.0"
130k dot

You can view their side-by-side comparison here: Nikon D6 vs D5 vs D4s vs D4 vs D3S vs D3X.

Pros and Cons

In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon D4.

PROS

  • Video Capture
  • Large Sensor
  • 51 Focus Points
  • Live View Autofocus
  • Large Screen - 3.2"
  • High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
  • High DxO Overall Score - 89
  • HDMI Output
  • Environmental Sealing
  • Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
  • 2 Storage Slots
  • Orientation Sensor
  • Illuminated Buttons

CONS

  • Expensive
  • No Face Detection
  • No Image Stabilization
  • Fixed Screen
  • Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
  • No Built-in GPS
  • No Built-In Wi-Fi
  • No Built-In Bluetooth
  • Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

AVERAGE

  • Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
  • 100 Lowest Native ISO
  • 12,800 Highest Native ISO
  • -2 EV Min AF Detection
  • 15 Cross-type Focus Points
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot
  • Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
  • Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

Predecessor

Here we are comparing Nikon D4 to its predecessor D3S and displaying the major changes.

UPGRADESNikon D4vsNikon D3S
Higher Sensor Resolution16.2 Megapixelvs12.1 Megapixel
Lower Native ISO100vs200
Lower Boosted ISO50vs100
Higher Boosted ISO204,800vs102,400
More Powerful ProcessorEXPEED 3vsEXPEED
Max Image Resolution4928 x 3280vs4256 x 2832
Larger Screen3.2"vs3.0"
Higher DxO Color Depth24.7vs23.5
Higher DxO Dynamic Range13.1vs12.0
Higher DxO Overall Score89vs82
Higher Video Resolution1920 x 1080vs1280 x 720
SpeakerMonovs
Microphone Inputvs
Headphone Outputvs
DOWNGRADESNikon D4vsNikon D3S
Contrast Detection for Autofocusvs
Lower DxO Low Light ISO2965vs3253
Built-in MicrophoneMonovsStereo
Heavier1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)vs1240 g (2.73 lb / 43.74 oz)
Shorter Battery Life2600 shotsvs4200 shots

For more detailed comparison between the models please visit Nikon D4 vs D3S.

Successor

In 2014 Nikon D4 was replaced by Nikon D4s. Let us now have a look at some important differences between Nikon D4 and its successor.

UPGRADESNikon D4svsNikon D4
Higher Native ISO25,600vs12,800
Higher Boosted ISO409,600vs204,800
Face Detectionvs
Contrast Detection for Autofocusvs
Higher DxO Low Light ISO3074vs2965
Higher DxO Dynamic Range13.3vs13.1
Longer Battery Life3020 shotsvs2600 shots
DOWNGRADESNikon D4svsNikon D4
More ExpensiveUS: $6499.95, UK: £5,199.99vsUS: $5999.95, UK: £4799.99
Lower DxO Color Depth24.4vs24.7
Heavier1350 g (2.98 lb / 47.62 oz)vs1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

For more detailed comparison between the models please visit Nikon D4 vs D4s.

Screen and Viewfinder

Fixed screen

Nikon D4 has a 3.2" Fixed screen with 921k dot resolution.


Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder

Camera has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder. It has a 100% coverage and 0.70x magnification.

Sensor

Nikon D4 features a 16.2 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 36.0 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 860.4 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 12,800 and expands to 50 - 204,800 in boosted mode.

Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how Nikon D4's Full Frame sensor compares with other types of sensors:

Sensor size chart

SensorDimensionsAreaAspect RatioCrop Factor
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (18)Medium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (19)Full Frame36.0 x 23.9 mm860.4 mm23:21x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (20)APS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (21)APS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (22)APS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (23)Micro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (24)1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (25)1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
Nikon D4 Review and Specs (26)1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

Photography Features

Camera is equipped with EXPEED 3 processor and can take pictures up to 4928 x 3280 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolutions like 4096 x 2720, 4096 x 3280, 3696 x 2456, 3200 x 2128, 3072 x 2456, 3072 x 2040, 2464 x 1640, 2400 x 1592, 2048 x 1360, 2048 x 1640, 1600 x 1064 with 5:4, 3:2 aspect ratios.


Lens Mount

Nikon D4 has Nikon F lens mount. Due to Full Frame sensor its crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is 1x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.


No In-Body Image Stabilization

The camera does not have in-body image stabilization (IBIS) so it needs lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction.

Check out the cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D4.

Nikon D2Hs

APS-C

4.1 MP

Nikon D2Xs

APS-C

12.4 MP

Nikon D5

Full Frame

20.8 MP

Nikon D4s

Full Frame

16.2 MP

Nikon D6

Full Frame

20.8 MP

Nikon D3

Full Frame

12.1 MP

Nikon D1

APS-C

2.66 MP

Nikon D1X

APS-C

5.3 MP

Nikon D3S

Full Frame

12.1 MP

Nikon D2X

APS-C

12.4 MP

Nikon D1H

APS-C

2.7 MP

Connectivity, Battery and Storage

USB Input and HDMI Output

Nikon D4 has a USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) input for data transfer. There is a Type C HDMI connector for video signal output.


Battery

Nikon D4 comes with EN-EL18 battery pack with battery life of 2600 shots.


External Storage Slots

The camera has Dual CompactFlash (Type I, compliant with UDMA) or XQD card slots.

Other Features

Shutter

Nikon D4 has Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec. Camera can shoot continuously up to 11.0 fps.


Focusing

Nikon D4 has 51 (15 cross-type) focusing points and from -2 to +19 EV detection range.


Flash

Nikon D4 has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal or Wireless connection. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec. Flash compensation can be set from -3 to +1 EV with 1/3 or 1/2 or 1 EV step increments.

Physical Parameters

Nikon D4 has dimensions of 160 x 157 x 91 mm (6.3 x 6.18 x 3.58"). It weighs 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz), so it is a heavy camera.

160 mm (6.3")

157 mm (6.18")

Nikon D4 Review and Specs (39)

157 mm (6.18")

Nikon D4 Review and Specs (40)

91 mm (3.58")

Nikon D4 Review and Specs (41)

Nikon D4 dimensions

Nikon D4 for Different Types of Photography

We give scores to the camera for different type of photography based on its features and specifications. Let us see how Nikon D4 is suitable for six different types of photography.


Landscape Photography

GOOD

84

Nikon D4 gets a score of 84 and is GOOD choice for Landscape photography.

  • Large Sensor
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot
  • No Built-in GPS
  • Environmental Sealing

Sports Photography

GOOD

71

Nikon D4 gets a score of 71 and is GOOD choice for Sports photography.

  • 12,800 Highest Native ISO
  • 51 Focus Points
  • 15 Cross-type Focus Points
  • No Face Detection
  • No Image Stabilization
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot
  • Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
  • Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
  • 2 Storage Slots
  • Orientation Sensor

Wildlife Photography

GOOD

71

Nikon D4 gets a score of 71 and is GOOD choice for Wildlife photography.

  • 12,800 Highest Native ISO
  • 51 Focus Points
  • 15 Cross-type Focus Points
  • No Image Stabilization
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot
  • Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
  • Environmental Sealing
  • Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
  • 2 Storage Slots
  • Orientation Sensor

Portrait Photography

GOOD

75

Nikon D4 gets a score of 75 and is GOOD choice for Portrait photography.

  • Large Sensor
  • 51 Focus Points
  • 15 Cross-type Focus Points
  • No Face Detection
  • No Image Stabilization
  • Large Screen - 3.2"
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot
  • Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
  • Orientation Sensor

Street Photography

GOOD

73

Nikon D4 gets a score of 73 and is GOOD choice for Street photography.

  • Large Sensor
  • 51 Focus Points
  • 15 Cross-type Focus Points
  • No Image Stabilization
  • Fixed Screen
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot
  • No Built-in GPS
  • Environmental Sealing
  • Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

Travel Photography

AVERAGE

65

Nikon D4 gets a score of 65 and is AVERAGE choice for Travel photography.

  • No Image Stabilization
  • Fixed Screen
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot
  • Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
  • No Built-in GPS
  • Environmental Sealing
  • Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
  • Long Battery Life - 2600 shots

Nikon D4 Evaluation

We evaluate Nikon D4 and give score of 70 out of 100. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


OVERALL

70

Sensor

GOOD

74

We give Nikon D4 a score of 74 for Sensor parameters.

  • Large Sensor
  • Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
  • 100 Lowest Native ISO
  • 12,800 Highest Native ISO
  • High DxO Overall Score - 89

Photo

AVERAGE

64

We give Nikon D4 a score of 64 for Photo parameters.

  • No Image Stabilization
  • High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
  • Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
  • Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

Video

BAD

14

We give Nikon D4 a score of 14 for Video parameters.

  • No Image Stabilization
  • Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080

Focusing

GOOD

78

We give Nikon D4 a score of 78 for Focusing parameters.

  • -2 EV Min AF Detection
  • 51 Focus Points
  • 15 Cross-type Focus Points
  • No Face Detection
  • Live View Autofocus

Screen and Viewfinder

GOOD

73

We give Nikon D4 a score of 73 for Screen and Viewfinder parameters.

  • Fixed Screen
  • Large Screen - 3.2"
  • Screen Resolution - 921k dot

Connectivity

GOOD

79

We give Nikon D4 a score of 79 for Connectivity parameters.

  • HDMI Output
  • No Built-in GPS
  • No Built-In Wi-Fi
  • No Built-In Bluetooth

Battery, Storage and Physical

GOOD

81

We give Nikon D4 a score of 81 for Battery, Storage and Physical parameters.

  • Environmental Sealing
  • Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
  • Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
  • 2 Storage Slots

For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

Nikon D4 Review and Specs (2024)
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