70
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Overview
Nikon D4 was announced in 2012 and is a Full Frame (36.0 x 23.9 mm) DSLR camera with 16.2 Megapixel CMOS sensor. Its native ISO ranges from 100 to 12,800 and expands to 50 - 204,800 in boosted mode. The camera has a Fixed 3.2" screen with 921k dot resolution and built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder.
Nikon D4 can capture video up to 1920 x 1080 resolution.
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Pros and Cons
- Predecessor
- Successor
- Screen and Viewfinder
- Sensor
- Photography Features
- Connectivity, Battery and Storage
- Other Features
- Physical Parameters
- For Different Types of Photography
- Evaluation
- Specifications
Here is the Nikon Dx series lineup, where you can view and compare the main specifications of the cameras within the same series.
Nikon Dx series lineup
You can view their side-by-side comparison here: Nikon D6 vs D5 vs D4s vs D4 vs D3S vs D3X.
Pros and Cons
In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon D4.
PROS
- Video Capture
- Large Sensor
- 51 Focus Points
- Live View Autofocus
- Large Screen - 3.2"
- High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
- High DxO Overall Score - 89
- HDMI Output
- Environmental Sealing
- Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
- 2 Storage Slots
- Orientation Sensor
- Illuminated Buttons
CONS
- Expensive
- No Face Detection
- No Image Stabilization
- Fixed Screen
- Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
- No Built-in GPS
- No Built-In Wi-Fi
- No Built-In Bluetooth
- Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:
AVERAGE
- Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
- 100 Lowest Native ISO
- 12,800 Highest Native ISO
- -2 EV Min AF Detection
- 15 Cross-type Focus Points
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
- Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
- Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
Predecessor
Here we are comparing Nikon D4 to its predecessor D3S and displaying the major changes.
UPGRADES | Nikon D4 | vs | Nikon D3S |
---|---|---|---|
Higher Sensor Resolution | 16.2 Megapixel | vs | 12.1 Megapixel |
Lower Native ISO | 100 | vs | 200 |
Lower Boosted ISO | 50 | vs | 100 |
Higher Boosted ISO | 204,800 | vs | 102,400 |
More Powerful Processor | EXPEED 3 | vs | EXPEED |
Max Image Resolution | 4928 x 3280 | vs | 4256 x 2832 |
Larger Screen | 3.2" | vs | 3.0" |
Higher DxO Color Depth | 24.7 | vs | 23.5 |
Higher DxO Dynamic Range | 13.1 | vs | 12.0 |
Higher DxO Overall Score | 89 | vs | 82 |
Higher Video Resolution | 1920 x 1080 | vs | 1280 x 720 |
Speaker | Mono | vs | |
Microphone Input | vs | ||
Headphone Output | vs |
DOWNGRADES | Nikon D4 | vs | Nikon D3S |
---|---|---|---|
Contrast Detection for Autofocus | vs | ||
Lower DxO Low Light ISO | 2965 | vs | 3253 |
Built-in Microphone | Mono | vs | Stereo |
Heavier | 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz) | vs | 1240 g (2.73 lb / 43.74 oz) |
Shorter Battery Life | 2600 shots | vs | 4200 shots |
For more detailed comparison between the models please visit Nikon D4 vs D3S.
Successor
In 2014 Nikon D4 was replaced by Nikon D4s. Let us now have a look at some important differences between Nikon D4 and its successor.
UPGRADES | Nikon D4s | vs | Nikon D4 |
---|---|---|---|
Higher Native ISO | 25,600 | vs | 12,800 |
Higher Boosted ISO | 409,600 | vs | 204,800 |
Face Detection | vs | ||
Contrast Detection for Autofocus | vs | ||
Higher DxO Low Light ISO | 3074 | vs | 2965 |
Higher DxO Dynamic Range | 13.3 | vs | 13.1 |
Longer Battery Life | 3020 shots | vs | 2600 shots |
DOWNGRADES | Nikon D4s | vs | Nikon D4 |
---|---|---|---|
More Expensive | US: $6499.95, UK: £5,199.99 | vs | US: $5999.95, UK: £4799.99 |
Lower DxO Color Depth | 24.4 | vs | 24.7 |
Heavier | 1350 g (2.98 lb / 47.62 oz) | vs | 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz) |
For more detailed comparison between the models please visit Nikon D4 vs D4s.
Screen and Viewfinder
Fixed screen
Nikon D4 has a 3.2" Fixed screen with 921k dot resolution.
Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
Camera has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder. It has a 100% coverage and 0.70x magnification.
Sensor
Nikon D4 features a 16.2 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 36.0 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 860.4 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 12,800 and expands to 50 - 204,800 in boosted mode.
Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how Nikon D4's Full Frame sensor compares with other types of sensors:
Sensor size chart
Sensor | Dimensions | Area | Aspect Ratio | Crop Factor | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Medium Format | 44 x 33 mm | 1452 mm2 | 4:3 | 0.79x | |
Full Frame | 36.0 x 23.9 mm | 860.4 mm2 | 3:2 | 1x | |
APS-H | 27 x 18 mm | 486 mm2 | 3:2 | 1.3x | |
APS-C | 23.6 x 15.6 mm | 368.2 mm2 | 3:2 | 1.5x | |
APS-C (Canon) | 22.3 x 14.9 mm | 332.3 mm2 | 3:2 | 1.6x | |
Micro Four Thirds | 17.4 x 13 mm | 226.2 mm2 | 4:3 | 2x | |
1-inch | 13.2 x 8.8 mm | 116.2 mm2 | 3:2 | 2.7x | |
1/1.7-inch | 7.44 x 5.58 mm | 41.5 mm2 | 4:3 | 4.7x | |
1/2.3-inch | 6.17 x 4.55 mm | 28.1 mm2 | 4:3 | 5.6x |
Photography Features
Camera is equipped with EXPEED 3 processor and can take pictures up to 4928 x 3280 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolutions like 4096 x 2720, 4096 x 3280, 3696 x 2456, 3200 x 2128, 3072 x 2456, 3072 x 2040, 2464 x 1640, 2400 x 1592, 2048 x 1360, 2048 x 1640, 1600 x 1064 with 5:4, 3:2 aspect ratios.
Lens Mount
Nikon D4 has Nikon F lens mount. Due to Full Frame sensor its crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is 1x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.
No In-Body Image Stabilization
The camera does not have in-body image stabilization (IBIS) so it needs lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction.
Check out the cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D4.
Nikon D2Hs
APS-C
4.1 MP
Nikon D2H
Nikon D2Xs
APS-C
12.4 MP
Nikon D5
Full Frame
20.8 MP
Nikon D4s
Full Frame
16.2 MP
Nikon D6
Full Frame
20.8 MP
Nikon D3
Full Frame
12.1 MP
Nikon D1
APS-C
2.66 MP
Nikon D1X
APS-C
5.3 MP
Nikon D3S
Full Frame
12.1 MP
Nikon D2X
APS-C
12.4 MP
Nikon D1H
APS-C
2.7 MP
Connectivity, Battery and Storage
USB Input and HDMI Output
Nikon D4 has a USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) input for data transfer. There is a Type C HDMI connector for video signal output.
Battery
Nikon D4 comes with EN-EL18 battery pack with battery life of 2600 shots.
External Storage Slots
The camera has Dual CompactFlash (Type I, compliant with UDMA) or XQD card slots.
Other Features
Shutter
Nikon D4 has Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec. Camera can shoot continuously up to 11.0 fps.
Focusing
Nikon D4 has 51 (15 cross-type) focusing points and from -2 to +19 EV detection range.
Flash
Nikon D4 has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal or Wireless connection. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec. Flash compensation can be set from -3 to +1 EV with 1/3 or 1/2 or 1 EV step increments.
Physical Parameters
Nikon D4 has dimensions of 160 x 157 x 91 mm (6.3 x 6.18 x 3.58"). It weighs 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz), so it is a heavy camera.
160 mm (6.3")
157 mm (6.18")
157 mm (6.18")
91 mm (3.58")
Nikon D4 dimensions
Nikon D4 for Different Types of Photography
We give scores to the camera for different type of photography based on its features and specifications. Let us see how Nikon D4 is suitable for six different types of photography.
Landscape Photography
GOOD
84
Nikon D4 gets a score of 84 and is GOOD choice for Landscape photography.
- Large Sensor
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
- No Built-in GPS
- Environmental Sealing
Sports Photography
GOOD
71
Nikon D4 gets a score of 71 and is GOOD choice for Sports photography.
- 12,800 Highest Native ISO
- 51 Focus Points
- 15 Cross-type Focus Points
- No Face Detection
- No Image Stabilization
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
- Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
- Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
- 2 Storage Slots
- Orientation Sensor
Wildlife Photography
GOOD
71
Nikon D4 gets a score of 71 and is GOOD choice for Wildlife photography.
- 12,800 Highest Native ISO
- 51 Focus Points
- 15 Cross-type Focus Points
- No Image Stabilization
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
- Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
- Environmental Sealing
- Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
- 2 Storage Slots
- Orientation Sensor
Portrait Photography
GOOD
75
Nikon D4 gets a score of 75 and is GOOD choice for Portrait photography.
- Large Sensor
- 51 Focus Points
- 15 Cross-type Focus Points
- No Face Detection
- No Image Stabilization
- Large Screen - 3.2"
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
- Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
- Orientation Sensor
Street Photography
GOOD
73
Nikon D4 gets a score of 73 and is GOOD choice for Street photography.
- Large Sensor
- 51 Focus Points
- 15 Cross-type Focus Points
- No Image Stabilization
- Fixed Screen
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
- No Built-in GPS
- Environmental Sealing
- Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
Travel Photography
AVERAGE
65
Nikon D4 gets a score of 65 and is AVERAGE choice for Travel photography.
- No Image Stabilization
- Fixed Screen
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
- Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
- No Built-in GPS
- Environmental Sealing
- Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
- Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
Nikon D4 Evaluation
We evaluate Nikon D4 and give score of 70 out of 100. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.
OVERALL
70
Sensor
GOOD
74
We give Nikon D4 a score of 74 for Sensor parameters.
- Large Sensor
- Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
- 100 Lowest Native ISO
- 12,800 Highest Native ISO
- High DxO Overall Score - 89
Photo
AVERAGE
64
We give Nikon D4 a score of 64 for Photo parameters.
- No Image Stabilization
- High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
- Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
- Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
Video
BAD
14
We give Nikon D4 a score of 14 for Video parameters.
- No Image Stabilization
- Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
Focusing
GOOD
78
We give Nikon D4 a score of 78 for Focusing parameters.
- -2 EV Min AF Detection
- 51 Focus Points
- 15 Cross-type Focus Points
- No Face Detection
- Live View Autofocus
Screen and Viewfinder
GOOD
73
We give Nikon D4 a score of 73 for Screen and Viewfinder parameters.
- Fixed Screen
- Large Screen - 3.2"
- Screen Resolution - 921k dot
Connectivity
GOOD
79
We give Nikon D4 a score of 79 for Connectivity parameters.
- HDMI Output
- No Built-in GPS
- No Built-In Wi-Fi
- No Built-In Bluetooth
Battery, Storage and Physical
GOOD
81
We give Nikon D4 a score of 81 for Battery, Storage and Physical parameters.
- Environmental Sealing
- Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
- Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
- 2 Storage Slots
For a full specification list please go to the specifications page: